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package cryptfs
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"io"
"errors"
"crypto/cipher"
)
type CryptFile struct {
file *os.File
gcm cipher.AEAD
plainBS int64
cipherBS int64
}
// decryptBlock - Verify and decrypt GCM block
func (be *CryptFS) DecryptBlock(ciphertext []byte) ([]byte, error) {
// Empty block?
if len(ciphertext) == 0 {
return ciphertext, nil
}
if len(ciphertext) < NONCE_LEN {
warn.Printf("decryptBlock: Block is too short: %d bytes\n", len(ciphertext))
return nil, errors.New("Block is too short")
}
// Extract nonce
nonce := ciphertext[:NONCE_LEN]
ciphertext = ciphertext[NONCE_LEN:]
// Decrypt
var plaintext []byte
plaintext, err := be.gcm.Open(plaintext, nonce, ciphertext, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return plaintext, nil
}
// encryptBlock - Encrypt and add MAC using GCM
func (be *CryptFS) EncryptBlock(plaintext []byte) []byte {
// Empty block?
if len(plaintext) == 0 {
return plaintext
}
// Get fresh nonce
nonce := gcmNonce.Get()
// Encrypt plaintext and append to nonce
ciphertext := be.gcm.Seal(nonce, nonce, plaintext, nil)
return ciphertext
}
// readCipherBlock - Read ciphertext block number "blockNo", decrypt,
// return plaintext
func (be *CryptFile) readCipherBlock(blockNo int64) ([]byte, error) {
off := blockNo * int64(be.cipherBS)
buf := make([]byte, be.cipherBS)
readN, err := be.file.ReadAt(buf, off)
if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
return nil, err
}
// Truncate buffer to actually read bytes
buf = buf[:readN]
// Empty block?
if len(buf) == 0 {
return buf, nil
}
if len(buf) < NONCE_LEN {
warn.Printf("readCipherBlock: Block is too short: %d bytes\n", len(buf))
return nil, errors.New("Block is too short")
}
// Extract nonce
nonce := buf[:NONCE_LEN]
buf = buf[NONCE_LEN:]
// Decrypt
var plainBuf []byte
plainBuf, err = be.gcm.Open(plainBuf, nonce, buf, nil)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("gcm.Open() failed: %d\n", err)
return nil, err
}
return plainBuf, nil
}
// intraBlock identifies a part of a file block
type intraBlock struct {
BlockNo int64 // Block number in file
Offset int64 // Offset into block plaintext
Length int64 // Length of data from this block
fs *CryptFS
}
// isPartial - is the block partial? This means we have to do read-modify-write.
func (ib *intraBlock) IsPartial() bool {
if ib.Offset > 0 || ib.Length < ib.fs.plainBS {
return true
}
return false
}
// CiphertextRange - get byte range in ciphertext file corresponding to BlockNo
// (complete block)
func (ib *intraBlock) CiphertextRange() (offset int64, length int64) {
return ib.BlockNo * ib.fs.cipherBS, ib.fs.cipherBS
}
// PlaintextRange - get byte range in plaintext corresponding to BlockNo
// (complete block)
func (ib *intraBlock) PlaintextRange() (offset int64, length int64) {
return ib.BlockNo * ib.fs.plainBS, ib.fs.plainBS
}
// CropBlock - crop a potentially larger plaintext block down to the relevant part
func (ib *intraBlock) CropBlock(d []byte) []byte{
lenHave := len(d)
lenWant := int(ib.Offset+ib.Length)
if lenHave < lenWant {
return d[ib.Offset:lenHave]
}
return d[ib.Offset:lenWant]
}
// Split a plaintext byte range into (possible partial) blocks
func (be *CryptFS) SplitRange(offset int64, length int64) []intraBlock {
var b intraBlock
var parts []intraBlock
b.fs = be
for length > 0 {
b.BlockNo = offset / be.plainBS
b.Offset = offset % be.plainBS
b.Length = be.min64(length, be.plainBS - b.Offset)
parts = append(parts, b)
offset += b.Length
length -= b.Length
}
return parts
}
func (be *CryptFS) min64(x int64, y int64) int64 {
if x < y {
return x
}
return y
}
// writeCipherBlock - Encrypt plaintext and write it to file block "blockNo"
func (be *CryptFile) writeCipherBlock(blockNo int64, plain []byte) error {
if int64(len(plain)) > be.plainBS {
panic("writeCipherBlock: Cannot write block that is larger than plainBS")
}
// Get fresh nonce
nonce := gcmNonce.Get()
// Encrypt data and append to nonce
cipherBuf := be.gcm.Seal(nonce, nonce, plain, nil)
// WriteAt retries short writes autmatically
written, err := be.file.WriteAt(cipherBuf, blockNo * be.cipherBS)
debug.Printf("writeCipherBlock: wrote %d ciphertext bytes to block %d\n",
written, blockNo)
return err
}
// Perform RMW cycle on block
// Write "data" into file location specified in "b"
func (be *CryptFile) rmwWrite(b intraBlock, data []byte, f *os.File) error {
if b.Length != int64(len(data)) {
panic("Length mismatch")
}
oldBlock, err := be.readCipherBlock(b.BlockNo)
if err != nil {
return err
}
newBlockLen := b.Offset + b.Length
debug.Printf("newBlockLen := %d + %d\n", b.Offset, b.Length)
var newBlock []byte
// Write goes beyond the old block and grows the file?
// Must create a bigger newBlock
if newBlockLen > int64(len(oldBlock)) {
newBlock = make([]byte, newBlockLen)
} else {
newBlock = make([]byte, len(oldBlock))
}
// Fill with old data
copy(newBlock, oldBlock)
// Then overwrite the relevant parts with new data
copy(newBlock[b.Offset:b.Offset + b.Length], data)
// Actual write
err = be.writeCipherBlock(b.BlockNo, newBlock)
if err != nil {
// An incomplete write to a ciphertext block means that the whole block
// is destroyed.
fmt.Printf("rmwWrite: Write error: %s\n", err)
}
return err
}
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